Dental prosthetics is a branch of dentistry that deals with the replacement of missing teeth. There are two main types of dental prosthetics: removable and fixed.
- Removable prosthetics are dental appliances that can be taken out and put back in. They are typically made of acrylic or metal and can be used to replace a single tooth or multiple teeth. Removable prosthetics are a good option for people who have lost a few teeth and do not want to have implants.
- Fixed prosthetics are dental appliances that are cemented or screwed into place and cannot be removed by the patient. They are typically made of porcelain or metal and can be used to replace a single tooth or multiple teeth. Fixed prosthetics are a good option for people who have lost a lot of teeth and want a permanent solution.
Here are some of the most common types of dental prosthetics:
- Bridges: A bridge is a fixed prosthetic that is used to replace missing teeth. A bridge is made up of two crowns that are cemented on either side of the missing tooth or teeth. A pontic, which is a false tooth, is then attached to the crowns.
- Crowns: A crown is a fixed prosthetic that is used to cover a damaged tooth. A crown is made of porcelain or metal and is cemented onto the tooth. Crowns can be used to restore the appearance of a tooth, to strengthen a tooth, or to prevent further decay.
- Veneers: A veneer is a thin layer of porcelain that is bonded to the front of a tooth. Veneers can be used to improve the appearance of a tooth, to correct a minor tooth discoloration, or to close a small gap between teeth.
- Partial dentures: A partial denture is a removable prosthetic that is used to replace missing teeth. A partial denture is made up of a metal framework that is held in place by clasps or attachments on the teeth. The denture is then covered with acrylic or porcelain to create the appearance of natural teeth.
- Full dentures: A full denture is a removable prosthetic that replaces all of the teeth in the upper or lower jaw. Full dentures are made up of a metal framework that is covered with acrylic or porcelain.
Dental prosthetics can be a great way to improve your smile and your oral health. If you are missing teeth, be sure to talk to your dentist about which type of prosthetic is right for you.